
The decision about where to live during retirement increasingly depends not only on the amount of pension received. Equally important are the costs of everyday life, property prices, climate, safety and the quality of available services.
That is why more and more people planning their future analyse not only the amount of income, but above all its real purchasing power in a particular country.
One of the valuable sources of such information is Eurostat – the Statistical Office of the European Union – which presents differences between EU countries.
The level of income does not always show the full picture. The same monthly amount can provide completely different possibilities depending on the country where we live.
The differences are influenced by, among others:
Therefore, when choosing a place to live, it is worth looking not only at income levels, but also at the relationship between income and local living costs.
According to Eurostat data for 2025, consumer price levels in Bulgaria were approximately 63% of the European Union average (EU-27 = 100), while in Poland they were around 73% of the EU average.
This means that the prices of many basic goods and services remain lower in Bulgaria than in many other European Union countries.
Even more interesting are the figures concerning Actual Individual Consumption (AIC), an indicator showing the actual volume of goods and services available to households.
In 2025, Bulgaria`s AIC reached approximately 77% of the EU average, increasing by 4 percentage points within one year.
This was the highest annual increase of this indicator among all European Union countries in 2025.
This shows an important change – Bulgaria, which for many years belonged to the EU countries with lower consumption levels, is gradually improving its economic situation and the level of goods and services available to its residents.
Additionally, according to Eurostat data, housing costs in Bulgaria were among the lowest in the entire European Union and amounted to approximately 41% of the EU average level.
Source: Eurostat – GDP per capita, consumption per capita and price level indices
For many years Bulgaria has attracted people looking for an alternative to more expensive Western European countries and large metropolitan areas.
The advantages most often mentioned include:
The decision about where to live during retirement increasingly depends not only on the amount of pension received. Equally important are the costs of everyday life, property prices, climate, safety and the quality of available services.
That is why more and more people planning their future analyse not only the amount of income, but above all its real purchasing power in a particular country.
One of the valuable sources of such information is Eurostat – the Statistical Office of the European Union – which presents differences between EU countries.
The level of income does not always show the full picture. The same monthly amount can provide completely different possibilities depending on the country where we live.
The differences are influenced by, among others:
Therefore, when choosing a place to live, it is worth looking not only at income levels, but also at the relationship between income and local living costs.
According to Eurostat data for 2025, consumer price levels in Bulgaria were approximately 63% of the European Union average (EU-27 = 100), while in Poland they were around 73% of the EU average.
This means that the prices of many basic goods and services remain lower in Bulgaria than in many other European Union countries.
Even more interesting are the figures concerning Actual Individual Consumption (AIC), an indicator showing the actual volume of goods and services available to households.
In 2025, Bulgaria`s AIC reached approximately 77% of the EU average, increasing by 4 percentage points within one year.
This was the highest annual increase of this indicator among all European Union countries in 2025.
This shows an important change – Bulgaria, which for many years belonged to the EU countries with lower consumption levels, is gradually improving its economic situation and the level of goods and services available to its residents.
Additionally, according to Eurostat data, housing costs in Bulgaria were among the lowest in the entire European Union and amounted to approximately 41% of the EU average level.
| Indicator | Bulgaria | Poland | EU average (EU-27 = 100) |
| Consumer price level (2025) | approx. 63 | approx. 73 | 100 |
| Actual Individual Consumption (AIC) – 2025 | 77 | 88 | 100 |
| Annual change in AIC (2025) | +4 p.p. | — | — |
| Housing costs | approx. 41% of EU average | no comparable data in this table | 100 |
Eurostat indicators are presented relative to the European Union average (EU-27 = 100). A value below 100 indicates a level lower than the EU average.
Data source: Eurostat – GDP per capita, consumption per capita and price level indices.
Check the official Eurostat data
For many years Bulgaria has attracted people looking for an alternative to more expensive Western European countries and large metropolitan areas.
The advantages most often mentioned include:
The Black Sea coastal towns are particularly popular, offering both holiday apartments and properties suitable for year-round living.
For many people considering a change of residence, purchasing their own property is one of the most important elements of such a decision.
However, it is worth remembering that buying property abroad requires proper preparation, knowledge of local procedures and a careful analysis of all costs.
Before making a decision, it is worth learning more about:
Since 2008, ILS POLAND GROUP has been helping clients interested in real estate in Bulgaria.
Our goal is not only to present available offers, but above all to provide clients with complete information, transparent cooperation principles and safe support throughout the entire purchase process.
Thanks to many years of experience and knowledge of the local market, we help people who want to better understand the opportunities connected with purchasing property and living in Bulgaria.
ILS POLAND GROUP Team
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